Rel. 9.5.1, December 1st, 2024
usage: proj [-bdeEfiIlmorsStTvVwW [args]] [+opt[=arg] ...] [file ...]

181

adams_hemi : Adams Hemisphere in a Square
adams_ws1 : Adams World in a Square I
adams_ws2 : Adams World in a Square II
aea : Albers Equal Area
aeqd : Azimuthal Equidistant
affine : Affine transformation
airy : Airy
aitoff : Aitoff
alsk : Modified Stereographic of Alaska
apian : Apian Globular I
august : August Epicycloidal
axisswap : Axis ordering
bacon : Bacon Globular
bertin1953 : Bertin 1953
bipc : Bipolar conic of western hemisphere
boggs : Boggs Eumorphic
bonne : Bonne (Werner lat_1=90)
calcofi : Cal Coop Ocean Fish Invest Lines/Stations
cart : Geodetic/cartesian conversions
cass : Cassini
cc : Central Cylindrical
ccon : Central Conic
cea : Equal Area Cylindrical
chamb : Chamberlin Trimetric
collg : Collignon
col_urban : Colombia Urban
comill : Compact Miller
crast : Craster Parabolic (Putnins P4)
defmodel : Deformation model
deformation : Kinematic grid shift
denoy : Denoyer Semi-Elliptical
eck1 : Eckert I
eck2 : Eckert II
eck3 : Eckert III
eck4 : Eckert IV
eck5 : Eckert V
eck6 : Eckert VI
eqearth : Equal Earth
eqc : Equidistant Cylindrical (Plate Carree)
eqdc : Equidistant Conic
euler : Euler
etmerc : Extended Transverse Mercator
fahey : Fahey
fouc : Foucaut
fouc_s : Foucaut Sinusoidal
gall : Gall (Gall Stereographic)
geoc : Geocentric Latitude
geogoffset : Geographic Offset
geos : Geostationary Satellite View
gins8 : Ginsburg VIII (TsNIIGAiK)
gn_sinu : General Sinusoidal Series
gnom : Gnomonic
goode : Goode Homolosine
gridshift : Generic grid shift
gs48 : Modified Stereographic of 48 U.S.
gs50 : Modified Stereographic of 50 U.S.
guyou : Guyou
hammer : Hammer & Eckert-Greifendorff
hatano : Hatano Asymmetrical Equal Area
healpix : HEALPix
rhealpix : rHEALPix
helmert : 3(6)-, 4(8)- and 7(14)-parameter Helmert shift
hgridshift : Horizontal grid shift
horner : Horner polynomial evaluation
igh : Interrupted Goode Homolosine
igh_o : Interrupted Goode Homolosine Oceanic View
imoll : Interrupted Mollweide
imoll_o : Interrupted Mollweide Oceanic View
imw_p : International Map of the World Polyconic
isea : Icosahedral Snyder Equal Area
kav5 : Kavrayskiy V
kav7 : Kavrayskiy VII
krovak : Krovak
labrd : Laborde
laea : Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area
lagrng : Lagrange
larr : Larrivee
lask : Laskowski
lonlat : Lat/long (Geodetic)
latlon : Lat/long (Geodetic alias)
lcc : Lambert Conformal Conic
lcca : Lambert Conformal Conic Alternative
leac : Lambert Equal Area Conic
lee_os : Lee Oblated Stereographic
loxim : Loximuthal
lsat : Space oblique for LANDSAT
mbt_s : McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Sine (No. 1)
mbt_fps : McBryde-Thomas Flat-Pole Sine (No. 2)
mbtfpp : McBride-Thomas Flat-Polar Parabolic
mbtfpq : McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Quartic
mbtfps : McBryde-Thomas Flat-Polar Sinusoidal
merc : Mercator
mil_os : Miller Oblated Stereographic
mill : Miller Cylindrical
misrsom : Space oblique for MISR
mod_krovak : Modified Krovak
moll : Mollweide
molobadekas : Molodensky-Badekas transformation
molodensky : Molodensky transform
murd1 : Murdoch I
murd2 : Murdoch II
murd3 : Murdoch III
natearth : Natural Earth
natearth2 : Natural Earth 2
nell : Nell
nell_h : Nell-Hammer
nicol : Nicolosi Globular
nsper : Near-sided perspective
nzmg : New Zealand Map Grid
noop : No operation
ob_tran : General Oblique Transformation
ocea : Oblique Cylindrical Equal Area
oea : Oblated Equal Area
omerc : Oblique Mercator
ortel : Ortelius Oval
ortho : Orthographic
pconic : Perspective Conic
patterson : Patterson Cylindrical
peirce_q : Peirce Quincuncial
pipeline : Transformation pipeline manager
poly : Polyconic (American)
pop : Retrieve coordinate value from pipeline stack
push : Save coordinate value on pipeline stack
putp1 : Putnins P1
putp2 : Putnins P2
putp3 : Putnins P3
putp3p : Putnins P3'
putp4p : Putnins P4'
putp5 : Putnins P5
putp5p : Putnins P5'
putp6 : Putnins P6
putp6p : Putnins P6'
qua_aut : Quartic Authalic
qsc : Quadrilateralized Spherical Cube
robin : Robinson
rouss : Roussilhe Stereographic
rpoly : Rectangular Polyconic
s2 : S2
sch : Spherical Cross-track Height
set : Set coordinate value
sinu : Sinusoidal (Sanson-Flamsteed)
som : Space Oblique Mercator
somerc : Swiss. Obl. Mercator
stere : Stereographic
sterea : Oblique Stereographic Alternative
gstmerc : Gauss-Schreiber Transverse Mercator (aka Gauss-Laborde Reunion)
tcc : Transverse Central Cylindrical
tcea : Transverse Cylindrical Equal Area
times : Times
tinshift : Triangulation based transformation
tissot : Tissot
tmerc : Transverse Mercator
tobmerc : Tobler-Mercator
topocentric : Geocentric/Topocentric conversion
tpeqd : Two Point Equidistant
tpers : Tilted perspective
unitconvert : Unit conversion
ups : Universal Polar Stereographic
urm5 : Urmaev V
urmfps : Urmaev Flat-Polar Sinusoidal
utm : Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM)
vandg : van der Grinten (I)
vandg2 : van der Grinten II
vandg3 : van der Grinten III
vandg4 : van der Grinten IV
vertoffset : Vertical Offset and Slope
vitk1 : Vitkovsky I
vgridshift : Vertical grid shift
wag1 : Wagner I (Kavrayskiy VI)
wag2 : Wagner II
wag3 : Wagner III
wag4 : Wagner IV
wag5 : Wagner V
wag6 : Wagner VI
wag7 : Wagner VII
webmerc : Web Mercator / Pseudo Mercator
weren : Werenskiold I
wink1 : Winkel I
wink2 : Winkel II
wintri : Winkel Tripel
xyzgridshift : Geocentric grid shift

21

          mm 0.001                millimetre
          cm 0.01                 centimetre
           m 1                    metre
          ft 0.3048               foot
       us-ft 0.304800609601219    US survey foot
        fath 1.8288               fathom
         kmi 1852                 nautical mile
       us-ch 20.1168402336805     US survey chain
       us-mi 1609.34721869444     US survey mile
          km 1000                 kilometre
      ind-ft 0.30479841           Indian foot (1937)
      ind-yd 0.91439523           Indian yard (1937)
          mi 1609.344             Statute mile
          yd 0.9144               yard
          ch 20.1168              chain
        link 0.201168             link
          dm 0.01                 decimeter
          in 0.0254               inch
      ind-ch 20.11669506          Indian chain
       us-in 0.025400050800101    US survey inch
       us-yd 0.914401828803658    US survey yard

46

    MERIT a=6378137.0      rf=298.257       MERIT 1983
    SGS85 a=6378136.0      rf=298.257       Soviet Geodetic System 85
    GRS80 a=6378137.0      rf=298.257222101 GRS 1980(IUGG, 1980)
    IAU76 a=6378140.0      rf=298.257       IAU 1976
     airy a=6377563.396    rf=299.3249646   Airy 1830
   APL4.9 a=6378137.0      rf=298.25        Appl. Physics. 1965
    NWL9D a=6378145.0      rf=298.25        Naval Weapons Lab., 1965
 mod_airy a=6377340.189    b=6356034.446    Modified Airy
   andrae a=6377104.43     rf=300.0         Andrae 1876 (Den., Iclnd.)
   danish a=6377019.2563   rf=300.0         Andrae 1876 (Denmark, Iceland)
  aust_SA a=6378160.0      rf=298.25        Australian Natl & S. Amer. 1969
    GRS67 a=6378160.0      rf=298.2471674270 GRS 67(IUGG 1967)
  GSK2011 a=6378136.5      rf=298.2564151   GSK-2011
   bessel a=6377397.155    rf=299.1528128   Bessel 1841
 bess_nam a=6377483.865    rf=299.1528128   Bessel 1841 (Namibia)
   clrk66 a=6378206.4      b=6356583.8      Clarke 1866
   clrk80 a=6378249.145    rf=293.4663      Clarke 1880 mod.
clrk80ign a=6378249.2      rf=293.4660212936269 Clarke 1880 (IGN).
      CPM a=6375738.7      rf=334.29        Comm. des Poids et Mesures 1799
   delmbr a=6376428.       rf=311.5         Delambre 1810 (Belgium)
  engelis a=6378136.05     rf=298.2566      Engelis 1985
  evrst30 a=6377276.345    rf=300.8017      Everest 1830
  evrst48 a=6377304.063    rf=300.8017      Everest 1948
  evrst56 a=6377301.243    rf=300.8017      Everest 1956
  evrst69 a=6377295.664    rf=300.8017      Everest 1969
  evrstSS a=6377298.556    rf=300.8017      Everest (Sabah & Sarawak)
  fschr60 a=6378166.       rf=298.3         Fischer (Mercury Datum) 1960
 fschr60m a=6378155.       rf=298.3         Modified Fischer 1960
  fschr68 a=6378150.       rf=298.3         Fischer 1968
  helmert a=6378200.       rf=298.3         Helmert 1906
    hough a=6378270.0      rf=297.          Hough
     intl a=6378388.0      rf=297.          International 1924 (Hayford 1909, 1910)
    krass a=6378245.0      rf=298.3         Krassovsky, 1942
    kaula a=6378163.       rf=298.24        Kaula 1961
    lerch a=6378139.       rf=298.257       Lerch 1979
    mprts a=6397300.       rf=191.          Maupertius 1738
 new_intl a=6378157.5      b=6356772.2      New International 1967
  plessis a=6376523.       b=6355863.       Plessis 1817 (France)
     PZ90 a=6378136.0      rf=298.25784     PZ-90
   SEasia a=6378155.0      b=6356773.3205   Southeast Asia
  walbeck a=6376896.0      b=6355834.8467   Walbeck
    WGS60 a=6378165.0      rf=298.3         WGS 60
    WGS66 a=6378145.0      rf=298.25        WGS 66
    WGS72 a=6378135.0      rf=298.26        WGS 72
    WGS84 a=6378137.0      rf=298.257223563 WGS 84
   sphere a=6370997.0      b=6370997.0      Normal Sphere (r=6370997)

Rel. 9.5.1, December 1st, 2024
<proj>: 
invalid list option: ld
program abnormally terminated